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APPLICATION OF PESTICIDES ON CHICKPEA CROPS IN AKMOLA REGION

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dc.contributor.author Bekenova, Sh. Sh.
dc.contributor.author Koshzhanova, F. K.
dc.date.accessioned 2020-10-08T04:30:59Z
dc.date.available 2020-10-08T04:30:59Z
dc.date.issued 2020
dc.identifier.issn 2305-9397
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/1385
dc.description.abstract Тhe Lack of high-grade vegetable protein leads to a deterioration in the food supply of the population with food, overexpenditure of feed and an increase in the cost of livestock products. The main source of complete plant protein is leguminous crops (peas, chickpeas, soybeans, beans, lentils, etc.), which also help to preserve soil fertility, reduce the use of mineral nitrogen fertilizers, and produce environmentally friendly products. This is especially important at the present stage because of the parity of prices for industrial and agricultural products, as a result of which little is introduced into the soil of mineral fertilizers. To preserve soil fertility in each soil -climatic zone, it is necessary to expand the crops of leguminous crops. For the districts of Akmola region, the most promising leguminous crop is chickpeas, which has a high drought resistance, in addition, it is a good precursor for other grain crops. Its yield in many farms remains low. One of the reasons for the low yield of chickpeas is the phytosanitary condition of crops, so the selection of the most effective pesticides in the fight against harmful organisms can significantly increase the yield.Впервые в Акмолинской области изучено влияние погодных условий на фитосанитарное состояние нута, особенности формирования элементов структуры урожая в зависимости от применения пестицидов. Показана высокая эффективность внесения пестицидов против вредных организмов в посевах нута. На основе проведенных исследований было установлено, что при применении и минимальной технологии биологическая урожайность нута на контроле составила–8,9 ц/га, на варианте с применением Энжио –13,1ц/га. Фактическая урожайность на контроле составила 8,5 ц/га, а на варианте с применением Энжио –12,4 ц/га, биологическая эффективность препарата Альто супер, в.с.к. установлена сравнительно высокая эфективность - на уровне 63,7 и 86,5 соответственно, внесение пестицидов повышало урожайность нута на 29 % по сравнению с контролем. ru
dc.language.iso en ru
dc.publisher Ғылым және білім №2 ru
dc.subject рк ru
dc.subject нут -- -- -- -- -- ru
dc.subject chickpeas ru
dc.subject pesticides ru
dc.subject fungicide ru
dc.subject insecticide ru
dc.subject phytosanitary condition ru
dc.title APPLICATION OF PESTICIDES ON CHICKPEA CROPS IN AKMOLA REGION ru
dc.type Article ru


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